Search results for " III-V semiconductors"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Raman scattering and infrared reflectivity in [(InP)5(In0.49Ga0.51As)8]30 superlattices

2000

6 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.

DiffractionMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsInfraredPhononSuperlatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyReflectivityMolecular physicsSpectral linesymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceGallium arsenideIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Interface phononsbusiness.industryIndium compounds ; Gallium arsenide ; III-V semiconductors ; Semiconductor superlattices ; Raman spectra ; Infrared spectra ; Reflectivity ; Interface phonons ; Semiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersInfrared spectraCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectsymbolsOptoelectronicsRaman spectrabusinessRaman spectroscopySemiconductor superlatticesRaman scatteringMolecular beam epitaxy
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Residual strain effects on the two-dimensional electron gas concentration of AlGaN/GaN heterostructures

2001

Ga-face AlGaN/GaN heterostructures with different sheet carrier concentrations have been studied by photoluminescence and Raman spectroscopy. Compared to bulk GaN, an energy shift of the excitonic emission lines towards higher energies was observed, indicating the presence of residual compressive strain in the GaN layer. This strain was confirmed by the shift of the E2 Raman line, from which biaxial compressive stresses ranging between 0.34 and 1.7 GPa were deduced. The spontaneous and piezoelectric polarizations for each layer of the heterostructures have been also calculated. The analysis of these quantities clarified the influence of the residual stress on the sheet electron concentratio…

Electron densityTwo-dimensional electron gasMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceIII-V semiconductorsAluminium compounds ; Gallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Semiconductor heterojunctions ; Two-dimensional electron gas ; Electron density ; Internal stresses ; Photoluminescence ; Raman spectra ; Excitons ; Interface states ; Piezoelectric semiconductors ; Dielectric polarisationExcitonAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyDielectric polarisationMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeResidual stress:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Emission spectrumPiezoelectric semiconductorsPhotoluminescenceAluminium compoundsUNESCO::FÍSICAWide-bandgap semiconductorGallium compoundsHeterojunctionInterface statesWide band gap semiconductorssymbolsExcitonsRaman spectraSemiconductor heterojunctionsRaman spectroscopyInternal stressesElectron density
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Thermal activated carrier transfer between InAs quantum dots in very low density samples

2010

In this work we develop a detailed experimental study of the exciton recombination dynamics as a function of temperature on QD-ensembles and single QDs in two low density samples having 16.5 and 25 dots/¼m2. We corroborate at the single QD level the limitation of the exciton recombination time in the smallest QDs of the distribution by thermionic emission (electron emission in transient conditions). A portion of these emitted carriers is retrapped again in other (larger) QDs, but not very distant from those emitting the carriers, because the process is limited by the diffusion length at the considered temperature.

HistoryWork (thermodynamics)Condensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryChemistryExcitonThermionic emissionElectron66.30.H- Self-diffusion and ionic conduction in nonmetals78.67.Hc Quantum dotsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationCondensed Matter::Materials Science78.55.Cr III-V semiconductorsQuantum dotThermalOptoelectronics71.35.-y Excitons and related phenomenaDiffusion (business)businessRecombination79.40.+z Thermionic emissionJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Temperature dependence of the E2h phonon mode of wurtzite GaN/AlN quantum dots

2008

Raman scattering has been used to study the temperature dependence of the frequency and linewidth of the E2h phonon mode of GaN/AlN quantum dot stacks grown on 6H-SiC. The evolution of the nonpolar phonon mode was analyzed in the temperature range from 80 to 655 K for both quantum dots and barrier materials. The experimental results are interpreted by comparison with a model that takes into account symmetric phonon decay and the different thermal expansions of the constituents of the heterostructure. We find a small increase in the anharmonic parameters of the phonon modes in the heterostructure with respect to bulk. jorbumar@alumni.uv.es Alberto.Garcia@uv.es Ana.Cros@uv.es

III-V semiconductorsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsPhononUNESCO::FÍSICAGallium compoundsGeneral Physics and AstronomyHeterojunctionAluminium compounds ; Gallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Phonons ; Raman spectra ; Semiconductor quantum dots ; Thermal expansionAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakeLaser linewidth:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Quantum dotsymbolsPhononsSemiconductor quantum dotsRaman spectraThermal expansionRaman spectroscopyAluminium compoundsRaman scatteringWurtzite crystal structureJournal of Applied Physics
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Raman study of self-assembled InAs/InP quantum wire stacks with varying spacer thickness

2008

http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/104/033523/1

III-V semiconductorsMaterials sciencePhononAnnealing (metallurgy)General Physics and AstronomyCritical pointsDielectricAnnealingCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesake:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Indium compoundsCondensed matter physicsQuantum wireUNESCO::FÍSICAAnnealing ; Critical points ; III-V semiconductors ; Indium compounds ; Phonons ; Raman spectra ; Self-assembly ; Semiconductor quantum wiresSelf-assemblyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectMolecular vibrationSemiconductor quantum wiressymbolsPhononsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopyExcitationRaman scatteringJournal of Applied Physics
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Correlation between optical properties and barrier composition in InxGa1−xP/GaAs quantum wells

1998

9 páginas, 11 figuras.

III-V semiconductorsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapExcitonAlloyGeneral Physics and Astronomyengineering.materialGallium arsenideSpectral line broadeningchemistry.chemical_compoundCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceGallium arsenideIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Optical constantsInterface structureFluctuationsSemiconductor quantum wellsPhotoluminescenceQuantum wellCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherGallium compoundsUNESCO::FÍSICAHeterojunctionInterface statesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectStoichiometryEnergy gapchemistryIndium compounds ; Gallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Gallium arsenide ; Semiconductor quantum wells ; Interface structure ; Photoluminescence ; Excitons ; Interface states ; Fluctuations ; Stoichiometry ; Spectral line broadening ; Energy gap ; Optical constantsengineeringExcitonsMolecular beam epitaxy
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Photoluminescence study of excitons in homoepitaxial GaN

2001

High-resolution photoluminescence spectra have been measured in high-quality homoepitaxial GaN grown on a free-standing GaN substrate with lower residual strain than in previous work. Unusually strong and well-resolved excitonic lines were observed. Based on free- and bound exciton transitions some important GaN parameters are derived. The Arrhenius plot of the free A exciton recombination yields a binding energy of 24.7 meV. Based on this datum, an accurate value for the band-gap energy, EG(4.3 K) = 3.506 eV, can be given. From the donor bound excitons and their “two-electron” satellites, the exciton localization energy and donor ionization energy are deduced. Finally, estimates of the ele…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceIII-V semiconductorsCondensed Matter::OtherExcitonBinding energyGallium compoundsSemiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronGallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Photoluminescence ; Excitons ; Effective massWide band gap semiconductorsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectArrhenius plotCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceEffective mass (solid-state physics):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Effective massExcitonsAtomic physicsIonization energyPhotoluminescenceBiexciton
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Size and emission wavelength control of InAs/InP quantum wires

2005

5 páginas, 5 figuras, 1 tabla.-- Comunicación presentada al E-MRS 2004 Spring Meeting celebrado en Estrasburgo (Francia) Mayo del 2004.

NanostructurePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsbusiness.industryUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomySelf-assemblyIndium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Semiconductor quantum wires ; Self-assembly ; PhotoluminescenceWavelengthIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Semiconductor quantum wiresOptoelectronicsSelf-assemblybusinessQuantumPhotoluminescence
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Optical characterization of Mg-doped GaN films grown by metalorganic chemical vapor phase deposition

2000

Scanning electron microscopy, micro-Raman, and photoluminescence (PL) measurements are reported for Mg-doped GaN films grown on (0001) sapphire substrates by low-pressure metalorganic chemical vapor phase deposition. The surface morphology, structural, and optical properties of GaN samples with Mg concentrations ranging from 1019 to 1021 cm−3 have been studied. In the scanning micrographs large triangular pyramids are observed, probably due to stacking fault formation and three-dimensional growth. The density and size of these structures increase with the amount of magnesium incorporated in the samples. In the photoluminescence spectra, intense lines were found at 3.36 and 3.31 eV on the tr…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsScanning electron microscopeAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomySemiconductor thin filmsChemical vapor depositionStacking faultsSurface topographysymbols.namesake:FÍSICA [UNESCO]MagnesiumGallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Magnesium ; Semiconductor thin films ; MOCVD coatings ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Raman spectra ; Photoluminescence ; Surface composition ; Surface topography ; Stacking faults ; Inclusions ; ExcitonsPhotoluminescenceWurtzite crystal structureDopingUNESCO::FÍSICAGallium compoundsWide band gap semiconductorsMOCVD coatingsSurface compositionInclusionssymbolsSapphireExcitonsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopyScanning electron microscopyStacking fault
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Growth and optical characterization of indirect-gap AlxGa1−xAs alloys

1999

Nonintentionally doped AlxGa1−xAs layers with 0.38 x 0.84 were grown on (100) GaAs substrates by liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) under near-equilibrium conditions. The crystalline quality of the samples was studied by photoluminescence at 2 K and room temperature Raman spectroscopy. The peculiar behavior in the photoluminescence intensities of the indirect bound exciton line and the donor–acceptor pair transition is explained from the evolution of the silicon donor binding energy according to the aluminum composition. It was also possible to observe the excitonic transition corresponding to the AlxGa1−xAs/GaAs interface, despite the disorder and other factors which are normally involved when gro…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsSiliconExcitonBinding energyGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBinding energyEpitaxyMolecular physicssymbols.namesakePhonon spectraLiquid phase epitaxial growth:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PhotoluminescenceAluminium compoundsX-ray absorption spectroscopyGallium arsenide Semiconductor growthImpurity statesDopingUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersCrystallographychemistrysymbolsPhotoluminescence ; Binding energy ; Raman spectra ; III-V semiconductors ; Aluminium compounds ; Gallium arsenide Semiconductor growth ; Liquid phase epitaxial growth ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Impurity states ; Excitons ; Phonon spectraExcitonsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopy
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